| Chick sexing is a method of determining the sex | | | | difficult process because the sexual organs of the |
| of either chicks or other hatchlings. Big commercial | | | | birds are located within the body and not easily |
| hatcheries perform chick sexing to put the chicks | | | | distinguishable. The copulatory organs of chickens |
| on the right track from the beginning, depending | | | | can be determined as a male or female by the |
| on the purpose for which they are being raised. | | | | shape, and venting involves squeezing the feces |
| For example, when raising for eggs, males are | | | | out of the chick, to open up the rectum, which |
| unwanted. For meat purposes, both male and | | | | allows the chick sexer to see if the bird has a |
| female chicks are needed to raise hybrid birds. | | | | small bump. This small bump indicates that it is a |
| After chick sexing is done, many hatcheries kill | | | | male. Some females also have very small bumps. |
| the birds of the unwanted sex immediately to | | | | When compared to both the methods of chick |
| avoid future expenses. | | | | sexing above, the easier and more convenient |
| The people who can actually determine the sex | | | | method, and usually one preferred by small |
| of birds are highly trained professionals, known as | | | | poultry owners, is to wait until the chicks start |
| chick sexers or chicken sexers. | | | | showing other characteristics of their sex. In male |
| There are two methods by which chicks are | | | | chicks, the wattles and combs will grow larger |
| sexed; feather sexing and vent sexing. Feather | | | | than that of the females and the head will also be |
| sexing is based on the difference in feather | | | | a different shape and masculine looking. The |
| characteristics and vent sexing is based on | | | | female will be smaller than the male and is more |
| identifying the sexual organs visually. | | | | feminine looking. In some breeds, the feathers of |
| Feather sexing is based on the characteristics of | | | | each sex also develop a distinctive color pattern |
| the feathers that differ from male to female. It is | | | | that makes it easier to identify the sex. This type |
| easy to learn, but the appearance of the feathers | | | | of sexing based on other characteristics can be |
| is usually determined by some genetic traits | | | | done at about 4-6 weeks of age. |
| present in the chick strain. Many chicken strains | | | | Chick sexing is a complicated process and can |
| do not have the characteristics of feather sexing | | | | only be done by trained professionals who |
| and feathering of both sexes appear the same to | | | | undergo a lengthy training. This is the reason; small |
| the normal person and only trained chick sexers | | | | flock owners may not be able to afford engaging |
| can distinguish. | | | | the services of these chick sexers. |
| Vent sexing is also known as venting and is a | | | | |