Purple Martins Are Back!

As Adult Purple Martins begin their migration andTracking arrival times, can easily be done by
start arriving in the southern most parts of thevisiting This site does a great job at providing all
eastern U.S. by mid January. Our thoughts turn tothe information needed to become a Martin
becoming Martin landlords.landlord.
This migration will continue northward with coloniesTypes Of Housing
nesting primarily east of the Rockies through earlyThere are many types of Martin Houses available.
may. Sub-adults, those in their first breeding year,The most common types are made from wood,
arrive 3 to 6 weeks after the adults.aluminum, and plastic. Heat absorption is a primary
If you've ever consider attracting Purple Martinsconsideration when selecting houses for Martins.
to nest near you, now is the time to learn whatDark paint colors hold more heat and should not
you need to know to be a successful Purplebe used. Ease of lowering the house to perform
Martin landlord.monitoring checks should also be considered.
Unlike most backyard birds, It's not as simple asPersonally I prefer the telescoping poles. These
placing a Martin house up and walking away.are made to slide into each other keeping the
The location of the house, height, habitat, water,house level at all times. Pulley systems can be
and many other considerations need to be takenmore costly, and any type that tilts the house
into account.can cause eggs and birds to slide out.
Becoming a landlord to Purple Martins shouldn't beGourds can also be used. These can be natural or
taken lightly. If not taken seriously, you could becommercially made.
causing more harm than good to the Martins youWhen choosing to purchase a Martin house, buy
are trying to attract. House sparrows andfrom those who are familiar with birds. At the
European Starlings compete for nesting sites withvery least, learn from the experts first, then shop
Purple Martins.for the best price. Start small and build up as you
A martin landlord must be diligent towards theseestablish your colony.
non-native species. Removing any nesting materialAttracting Martins comes with no guarantee. Even
or eggs that these two species may bring or laywhen all conditions are met, you still might not
in the martin house.successfully attract them the same year you
This may have to be done twice a day andstart. But do not dispair, keep your houses up and
continue until the martins have establishedmaintained through the fall migration. Sub-adult
themselves. These non-native species are moreMartins may take note as they migrate
aggressive than martins at claiming nesting sites.southward. The following season may surprise
When starting a new colony it's important toyou. It takes patience to attract martins. Although
know that sub-adults are the ones you'll be tryingmany have success their first year.
to attract. Exsisting colonies (those that nested inGet Started!
previous seasons) will generally return to theIf you've considered becoming a Purple Martin
same houses each year. One more reason tolandlord, the time has come to get started.
attract these insect eating birds to your home.It's easy to put it off year after year, we all think
New Martin housing should not be raised beforeup excuses only to regret it later as the season
the expected arrival of the sub-adult birds.ends... what might have been.