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Article #7: How to Observe Wildlife without Leaving Home

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While lumbering herds of elephants and five minutes per object, and give size
stalking Bengal tigers capture the measurements (you don't need a ruler,
imagination of most animal lovers, we just estimate.) For further learning, try
often neglect the nature closest to us. writing at least one question about each
Sometimes we need a reminder that we are object.
part of a habitat, and that the miracle Now stand up and draw what comes into
of life exists under our very noses. view at eye level. Label the object and
Educator and naturalist Carolyn Duckworth describe what it's doing, or what it is
has said, "If you want to understand and part of.
become connected to your environment, Look up from where you are standing.
keeping a field journal is one of the Record what you see above, and how it
fastest ways to accomplish this goal." makes you feel.
Studies have found that children today Nature journals are not just for artists.
consider nature to be somewhere else-on Don't worry if your renderings look like
TV, videos, in the National Geographic scribbles. The point is that you are
only. But in reality, a genuine connecting to your environment.
connection to wildlife around the globe Some questions you may use to direct your
is only an extension of a connection to journaling, and deepen your connection to
the earth right where you stand. Good the life around you are:
naturalists don't gain their knowledge What are the trees in my neighborhood?
from formal schooling, they get it in the When do they bloom? What do their fruits
field, by direct observation. And this and seeds look like? What insects use the
observation can start right in your trees? When do they shed their leaves?
backyard or at the park down the street. How do their seeds get to new sites to
This article will offer pointers for grow?
keeping a nature journal. It draws What birds live in my neighborhood? What
heavily on the program laid out in the is their activity at various times of the
book Keeping a Nature Journal: Discover a day? How do different species of birds
Whole New Way of Seeing the World Around interact with each other?
You by Clare Walker Leslie and Charles E. What kinds of insects gather around the
Roth. light at my doorway each night throughout
The tools needed to start nature the year?
journaling are simple and inexpensive. When and where do mushroom species appear
One needs a notebook and something to in my neighborhood?
write with. Experimentation will reveal Using questions like these you may find
your personal preferences for lined or yourself discovering both the landscape
clear paper, binding type, size, and lead you live on, and the landscape that lives
or ink. As you gain experience you may in you. Those who keep a journal know
add a small set of watercolor paints or that journaling is a form of journeying,
colored pencils. If you use pencils you and a well-kept journal can become a
may need a sharpener, or you can use treasured record of where we have been,
mechanical pencils, which yield more what we have seen, and what we have felt
technical-looking drawings. You may also as we've interacted with the world.
use a collecting bag for objects that you You don't have to visit the glaciers of
want to draw and study indoors. (Although Alaska, or India's jungles, or the
you should collect only fallen objects, savannahs in Africa to connect to Mother
where permission is given). Earth, although who of us wouldn't jump
There are no hard and fast rules for at the chance? Start by putting roots
nature journaling, although entering down right where you stand.
observations using a heading is good "It seems only natural that we should
practice. For your heading you may value most what we are in contact with
include your name, the date and time (it everyday...yet the reverse is often true.
doesn't have to be an accurate clock We appear to place a higher value on rare
time), the place, weather conditions, animals and plants and spectacular views
your first impressions, wind direction and far-flung places. Of course both are
(use a compass for this), and cloud important because they fulfill different
patterns and cloud cover. needs. But the every day places
To get started you may find this sequence desperately need our attention-partly
of observations helpful, as it gets you because they are changing so fast, and
in the habit of observing all around you: not always for the better, and also
Start by looking at the ground. Get a because tremendous benefit is to be
close up view of individual objects. Try gained from a personal involvement with
to draw one or more in your journal, your own locality.
labeling each item. Take no more than






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