How to Observe Wildlife without Leaving Home

While lumbering herds of elephants and stalkingmeasurements (you don't need a ruler, just
Bengal tigers capture the imagination of mostestimate.) For further learning, try writing at least
animal lovers, we often neglect the nature closestone question about each object.
to us. Sometimes we need a reminder that weNow stand up and draw what comes into view at
are part of a habitat, and that the miracle of lifeeye level. Label the object and describe what it's
exists under our very noses. Educator anddoing, or what it is part of.
naturalist Carolyn Duckworth has said, "If youLook up from where you are standing. Record
want to understand and become connected towhat you see above, and how it makes you feel.
your environment, keeping a field journal is one ofNature journals are not just for artists. Don't
the fastest ways to accomplish this goal."worry if your renderings look like scribbles. The
Studies have found that children today considerpoint is that you are connecting to your
nature to be somewhere else-on TV, videos, inenvironment.
the National Geographic only. But in reality, aSome questions you may use to direct your
genuine connection to wildlife around the globe isjournaling, and deepen your connection to the life
only an extension of a connection to the eartharound you are:
right where you stand. Good naturalists don't gainWhat are the trees in my neighborhood? When
their knowledge from formal schooling, they get itdo they bloom? What do their fruits and seeds
in the field, by direct observation. And thislook like? What insects use the trees? When do
observation can start right in your backyard or atthey shed their leaves? How do their seeds get
the park down the street.to new sites to grow?
This article will offer pointers for keeping a natureWhat birds live in my neighborhood? What is their
journal. It draws heavily on the program laid out inactivity at various times of the day? How do
the book Keeping a Nature Journal: Discover adifferent species of birds interact with each
Whole New Way of Seeing the World Aroundother?
You by Clare Walker Leslie and Charles E. Roth.What kinds of insects gather around the light at
The tools needed to start nature journaling aremy doorway each night throughout the year?
simple and inexpensive. One needs a notebookWhen and where do mushroom species appear in
and something to write with. Experimentation willmy neighborhood?
reveal your personal preferences for lined or clearUsing questions like these you may find yourself
paper, binding type, size, and lead or ink. As youdiscovering both the landscape you live on, and
gain experience you may add a small set ofthe landscape that lives in you. Those who keep a
watercolor paints or colored pencils. If you usejournal know that journaling is a form of
pencils you may need a sharpener, or you canjourneying, and a well-kept journal can become a
use mechanical pencils, which yield moretreasured record of where we have been, what
technical-looking drawings. You may also use awe have seen, and what we have felt as we've
collecting bag for objects that you want to drawinteracted with the world.
and study indoors. (Although you should collectYou don't have to visit the glaciers of Alaska, or
only fallen objects, where permission is given).India's jungles, or the savannahs in Africa to
There are no hard and fast rules for natureconnect to Mother Earth, although who of us
journaling, although entering observations using awouldn't jump at the chance? Start by putting
heading is good practice. For your heading youroots down right where you stand.
may include your name, the date and time (it"It seems only natural that we should value most
doesn't have to be an accurate clock time), thewhat we are in contact with everyday...yet the
place, weather conditions, your first impressions,reverse is often true. We appear to place a
wind direction (use a compass for this), and cloudhigher value on rare animals and plants and
patterns and cloud cover.spectacular views and far-flung places. Of course
To get started you may find this sequence ofboth are important because they fulfill different
observations helpful, as it gets you in the habit ofneeds. But the every day places desperately
observing all around you:need our attention-partly because they are
Start by looking at the ground. Get a close upchanging so fast, and not always for the better,
view of individual objects. Try to draw one orand also because tremendous benefit is to be
more in your journal, labeling each item. Take nogained from a personal involvement with your
more than five minutes per object, and give sizeown locality.